Iridium recovery_ Understand the main uses of sputtering iridium targets

Introduction to Iridium Target Materials:

Iridium targets are thin sheet materials containing a small amount of rare metal iridium, used in nuclear technology, various scientific and industrial applications. It is an ideal material for radiation sources because it has a high melting point and can withstand high levels of radiation. Iridium has been used in industrial processes for decades, including nuclear reactors, Particle accelerator and X-ray equipment.

The main uses of iridium targets:

Iridium targets are typically used to generate gamma rays, which are high-energy photons that can be used in various fields of need. Gamma rays can be used for medical imaging, sterilization, and destruction of cancer cells. They can also be used for industrial radiography, inspection of welds and other components.

1. The iridium target consists of a thin layer of iridium foil sandwiched between two layers of adhesive material. Adhesive materials help increase the density of the target and also reduce energy loss caused by scattering. When bombarded by particle beams such as electrons or protons, iridium targets emit gamma rays. The energy of gamma rays generated by iridium targets depends on the energy of the beam used to bombard them. The higher the energy of the beam, the higher the energy of gamma radiation generated. This allows for the generation of gamma rays with a wide range of energy within a reasonable range, which has an auxiliary effect for different applications.

2. In addition to being used as radiation sources, iridium targets can also be used as targets for Particle accelerator. Particle accelerator are used to accelerate particles to very high speeds, and iridium targets are usually used as targets for these accelerators. These targets are placed in the accelerator room and then bombarded by a beam of particles, causing the iridium target to emit gamma rays.

3. Iridium targets can be used in nuclear reactors. In these reactors, iridium targets are used to absorb neutrons produced during the fission process. Then the neutrons are converted into heat and used for power generation. This process is called Nuclear fission.

4. Iridium targets can be used for neutron dosimetry. Neutron dosimetry is a measurement of the amount of radiation absorbed by a person or object. It is used to estimate the Radiation exposure received by people or objects during a nuclear accident or other radiation exposure.

5. Iridium targets are used in X-ray equipment. X-rays are high-energy photons that can penetrate solid objects and allow doctors to see the interior of the body. Iridium targets are used to generate X-rays and then generate images of the body.

Iridium target material is a widely used precious metal material. They can be used as radiation sources, Particle accelerator, nuclear reactors and targets for x-ray equipment. They have a long lifespan and high neutron capture cross-section, making them very suitable for industrial and medical applications.

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